Connect Sub-devices to EnOS Cloud¶
Before a sub-device comes online, ensure that:
The sub-device identity is registered in EnOS Cloud.
The topology relationship is added in Edge.
The cloud will verify the sub-device identity based on the topology relationship to confirm that the sub-device has the ability to use the gateway channel before bringing it online.
Upstream
Request TOPIC:
/ext/session/{productKey}/{deviceKey}/combine/login
Reply TOPIC:
/ext/session/{productKey}/{deviceKey}/combine/login_reply
The productKey and deviceKey in above Topics belong to the gateway device.
Sample Request Format¶
{
"id": "123",
"params": {
"productKey": "theSubProductKey",
"deviceKey": "theSubDeviceKey",
"clientId": "theSubDeviceId",
"timestamp": "1524448722000",
"signMethod": "hmacmd5",
"sign": "theSignature",
"cleanSession": "true"
},
"method":"combine.login"
}
Sample Response Format¶
{
"id":"123",
"code":200,
"message":"success",
"data": {
"assetId": "t5CM9W2b",
"productKey": "123",
"deviceKey": "test"
}
}
Request Parameter Description¶
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory/Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
id |
String |
Optional |
The message ID. It is a reserved parameter that is reserved for future use. |
params |
Map |
Mandatory |
The parameters used for connecting sub-device to EnOS Cloud. |
deviceKey |
String |
Mandatory |
The device key of the sub-device. |
productKey |
String |
Mandatory |
The product key of the sub-device |
method |
String |
Mandatory |
The request method. |
sign |
String |
Mandatory |
The signature of the sub-device. Sub-devices use the same signature rules as the gateway. |
signmethod |
String |
Mandatory |
The signing method. The supported method is hmacSha1. |
timestamp |
String |
Mandatory |
The timestamp. |
clientId |
String |
Mandatory |
The identifier of the sub-device. The value can be its |
cleanSession |
String |
Mandatory |
Supported value: True. Offline information (information that has not been received by QoS 1) will be cleared for all sub-devices. |
To generate sign
, you need to use every key-value pair in the params
parameter except sign
and signmethod
. The steps are as follows.
Concatenate every key-value pair except
sign
andsignmethod
in alphabetical order in the form of “key+value””key+value””key+value”.For example, a concatenated string as follows should be generated from the previous request based on the request’s
params
:clientIdtheSubDeviceIddeviceKeyyourDeviceKeyproductKeyyourProductKeytimestamp1524448722000
Add the device’s device secret to the end of the concatenated string from the previous step. Use the algorithm specified by
signmethod
to calculate the string that includes the device secret. Capitalize all letters in the result to get thesign
.For example, if the device secret is
xyz123
, the value forsign
can be generated using the below:sign=uppercase(hmacsha1(clientIdtheSubDeviceIddeviceKeyyourDeviceKeyproductKeyyourProductKeytimestamp1524448722000xyz123))
Response Parameter Description¶
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory/Optional |
Description |
message |
String |
Mandatory |
The response message. |
code |
Integer |
Mandatory |
The return code. “200” indicates that the request operation is executed successfully. |
data |
JSON |
Optional |
The detailed returned information in JSON format. |
Return Code¶
Return Code |
Error Message |
Explanation |
---|---|---|
705 |
Failed to query device, this device does not exist |
The sub-device does not exist. |
723 |
Device is disabled |
The sub-device is disabled. |
770 |
Dynamic activate is not allowed |
Dynamic activation is not allowed for this product. |
771 |
Sub device cannot connect to mqtt broker directly |
Sub-devices cannot be directly connected to EnOS Cloud. |
740 |
Sub device does not belong to the gateway |
The device is not a sub-device of this gateway. |
742 |
Sign check failed |
Hash signature verification failed. |
746 |
The device must login by ssl |
Certificate-based authentication is required for this product. |